Tax Residency in Cyprus

Cyprus flag is painted onto an old brick wall

Individuals who wish to transfer their tax residency to Cyprus.
Every natural person has, until the end of their life, a place of tax residence. That is, the country where their worldwide income will be taxed according to the income they have acquired.
For a natural person to become a tax resident of Cyprus and transfer their tax residency there, in order to enjoy the tax advantages offered by the Republic of Cyprus, they must meet and be able to prove the following conditions:
Staying in Cyprus for more than 183 days in a tax year.
Following the latest amendment to the legislation, an individual who resides in the Republic of Cyprus for at least 60 days can become a tax resident of Cyprus, provided they meet the following criteria within a tax year (January 1st to December 31st):
• An individual who does not reside for more than 183 days in another country.
• Is not considered a tax resident of another country.
• Maintains a privately-owned permanent residence in Cyprus or has rented accommodation.
• Maintains a business in Cyprus or is a salaried employee in Cyprus of a company that is tax-registered in Cyprus. If their business ceases or they cease to be a salaried employee of a company during the year, then the natural person immediately ceases to be considered a tax resident of Cyprus.

A natural person can become a tax resident of Cyprus and transfer their tax residence there to enjoy the tax advantages offered by Cyprus:

1. Provided they remain in Cyprus for more than 183 days in a tax year.
2. Provided they are considered a “60-day” tax resident of Cyprus. To be considered a “60-day” tax resident of Cyprus, they must not be considered a tax resident in any other state and:

1. They must not reside in any other single country for a period exceeding 183 days and are not considered a tax resident by any other state.
2. They must remain in Cyprus for 60 days in the relevant tax year.
3. They must conduct any business/activity in Cyprus and/or be employed in Cyprus and/or hold a position (e.g., director) in a person who is a tax resident of Cyprus at any time during the relevant tax year.
4. The natural person must maintain a permanent residence in Cyprus during the tax year, which is either owned or rented.

By changing your tax residency to Cyprus, you can now enjoy a range of advantages as a natural person. In more detail:

• Tax exemption on dividends and interest.
• Tax exemption on profits arising from the sale of shares or other securities, provided that these assets do not include immovable property in Cyprus.
• 50% tax exemption on the income of an employee who was not considered a tax resident of Cyprus before their employment in Cyprus. This exemption is valid for 17 years if the income exceeds €55,000 annually.
• If the income is below €100,000, the tax exemption is 20% with a maximum amount of €8,550 per year.
• 100% tax exemption for individuals whose income arises from services provided outside of Cyprus for an employer who is not a tax resident of Cyprus.
• A 5% tax on income derived from pensions or provident funds from employment abroad.
• 100% tax exemption on amounts received from life or health insurance policies.
• No taxation on amounts arising from the sale of real estate abroad.
• No inheritance or wealth tax is applied.

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The information provided in this article does not, under any circumstances, constitute pressure or encouragement for anyone with the aim of avoiding applicable laws in each country or circumventing proper tax policies. It is intended solely as advisory content and informational articles. The author expressly disclaims any liability towards any individual, entity, or company that acts or refrains from acting based on all or part of the content of this text. Therefore, no action should be taken or reliance placed on the subject matter or the information herein without first obtaining advice from appropriate and competent professionals regarding one’s activity and entity in general.